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Andy G's avatar

“Not because voting is individually rational, but precisely because it is not.”

Very good piece.

*Fantastic* closing sentence.

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Loren Lugosch's avatar

I think you are right to characterize voting as a collective action problem, but wrong to conclude that you have a duty not to defect. Mangu-Ward is right about the quality of voters. Most people are incapable of thinking about statistics or economics or foreign policy or tradeoffs or doing cost-benefit analysis, all of which you need to do a good job deciding on a candidate. In theory their errors in judgment could average out to a good decision, but as Bryan Caplan argues in “Myth of the Rational Voter”, they don’t, and instead are systematically biased (namely, towards socialism and nationalism). Saying “It doesn’t matter who you vote for, just vote!” is like saying “It doesn’t matter if you don’t know how to do surgery, just cut him up!”

Now, you could maybe argue that you have the duty not to defect if you have taken the time to become well-informed and unbiased (i.e., you are not the sort of person who watches Fox News or MSNBC all day, and you have made an effort to think non-tribally about which candidate will be best for you and all your countrymen). But do you have the duty to become well-informed and unbiased in the first place? I think not, since there are lots of other more effective pro-social ways to spend your time, and you could do one of those instead.

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